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MCP9800/1/2/3
2-Wire High-Accuracy Temperature Sensor
Features
• Temperature-to-Digital Converter
• Accuracy with 12-bit Resolution:
- ±0.5°C (typ.) at +25°C
- ±1°C (max.) from -10°C to +85°C
- ±2°C (max.) from -10°C to +125°C
- ±3°C (max.) from -55°C to +125°C
• User-selectable Resolution: 9 – 12 bit
• Operating Voltage Range: 2.7V to 5.5V
• 2-wire Interface: I2C™/SMBus Compatible
• Operating Current: 200 µA (typ.)
• Shutdown Current: 1 µA (max.)
• Power-saving One-shot Temperature
Measurement
• Available Packages: SOT-23-5, MSOP-8, SOIC-8
Typical Applications
• Personal Computers and Servers
• Hard Disk Drives and Other PC Peripherals
• Entertainment Systems
• Office Equipment
• Data Communication Equipment
• Mobile Phones
• General-purpose Temperature Monitoring
Typical Application
VDD
MCP9800/02 R
VDD 1
GND 2
ALERT 3
5 SDA
4 SCLK
RPULL-UP
PICmicro®
Microcontroller
PIC16F737
I/O Port
Description
Microchip Technology Inc.’s MCP9800/1/2/3 family of
digital temperature sensors converts temperatures
between -55°C and +125°C to a digital word. They
provide an accuracy of ±1°C (max.) from -10°C to
+85°C.
The MCP9800/1/2/3 family comes with user-program-
mable registers that provide flexibility for temperature
sensing applications. The register settings allow user-
selectable 9-bit to 12-bit temperature measurement
resolution, configuration of the power-saving Shutdown
and One-shot (single conversion on command while in
the Shutdown) modes and the specification of both
temperature alert output and hysteresis limits. When
the temperature changes beyond the specified limits,
the MCP9800/1/2/3 outputs an alert signal. The user
has the option of setting the alert output signal polarity
as an active-low or active-high comparator output for
thermostat operation, or as temperature event interrupt
output for microprocessor-based systems.
This sensor has an industry standard 2-wire, I2C™/
SMBus compatible serial interface, allowing up to eight
devices to be controlled in a single serial bus. These fea-
tures make the MCP9800/1/2/3 ideal for sophisticated
multi-zone temperature-monitoring applications.
Package Types
MCP9800
MCP9802
MCP9801
MCP9803
SOT-23-5
VDD 1
5 SDA
GND 2
ALERT 3
4 SCLK
SOIC, MSOP
SDA 1
SCLK 2
8 VDD
7 A0
ALERT 3
GND 4
6 A1
5 A2
MCP9800/02A0: A2, A1, A0 are internally set to (0, 0, 0)
MCP9800/02A5: A2, A1, A0 are internally set to (1, 0, 1)
MCP9802/03: Serial Bus time-out 35 ms (typ.)
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS21909B-page 1
MCP9800/1/2/3
1.0 ELECTRICAL
CHARACTERISTICS
www.DataSheet4U.com
PIN FUNCTION TABLE
NAME
FUNCTION
Absolute Maximum Ratings †
VDD....................................................................... 6.0V
Voltage at all Input/Output pins .... GND – 0.3V to 5.5V
Storage temperature ..........................-65°C to +150°C
Ambient temp. with power applied .....-55°C to +125°C
Junction Temperature (TJ).................................. 150°C
ESD protection on all pins (HBM:MM)....... (4 kV:400V)
Latch-Up Current at each pin ........................ ±200 mA
SDA
SCLK
ALERT
A2
A1
A0
VDD
GND
Bidirectional Serial Data (open-drain
output)
Serial Clock Input
Temperature Alert Output (open-drain)
Address Select Pin (bit 2)
Address Select Pin (bit 1)
Address Select Pin (bit 0)
Power Supply Input
Ground
†Notice: Stresses above those listed under “Maximum
ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is
a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at
those or any other conditions above those indicated in the
operational listings of this specification is not implied.
Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods
may affect device reliability.
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise indicated, VDD = 2.7V to 5.5V, GND = Ground, and
TA = -55°C to +125°C.
Parameters
Sym Min Typ Max Unit
Conditions
Power Supply
Operating Voltage Range
Operating Current
Shutdown Current
VDD 2.7 — 5.5 V
IDD
—
200 400
µA Continuous Operation
ISHDN
—
0.1
1
µA Shutdown Mode
Power On Reset Threshold (POR) VPOR
—
1.7
—
V VDD falling edge
Temperature Sensor Accuracy
Accuracy with 12-bit Resolution:
TA = +25°C
-10°C < TA ≤ +85°C
-10°C < TA ≤ +125°C
-55°C < TA ≤ +125°C
Internal Σ∆ ADC
TACY
TACY
TACY
TACY
— ±0.5 —
-1.0 — +1.0
-2.0 — +2.0
-3.0 — +3.0
°C VDD = 3.3V
°C VDD = 3.3V
°C VDD = 3.3V
°C VDD = 3.3V
Conversion Time:
9-bit Resolution
10-bit Resolution
11-bit Resolution
12-bit Resolution
Alert Output (Open-drain)
tCONV
—
30
75 ms 33 samples/sec (typ.)
tCONV
—
60 150 ms 17 samples/sec (typ.)
tCONV — 120 300 ms 8 samples/sec (typ.)
tCONV — 240 600 ms 4 samples/sec (typ.)
High-level Current
IOH — — 1 µA VOH = 5V
Low-level Voltage
VOL — — 0.4 V IOL= 3 mA
Thermal Response
Response Time
tRES — 1.4 —
s Time to 63% (88°C)
27°C (Air) to 125°C (oil bath)
DS21909B-page 2
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
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