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PDF MAX691A Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )

Número de pieza MAX691A
Descripción Microprocessor Supervisory Circuits
Fabricantes Maxim Integrated 
Logotipo Maxim Integrated Logotipo



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19-0094; Rev 7a; 12/96
Microprocessor Supervisory Circuits
_______________General Description
The MAX691A/MAX693A/MAX800L/MAX800M micro-
processor (µP) supervisory circuits are pin-compatible
upgrades to the MAX691, MAX693, and MAX695. They
improve performance with 30µA supply current, 200ms
typ reset active delay on power-up, and 6ns chip-
enable propagation delay. Features include write pro-
tection of CMOS RAM or EEPROM, separate watchdog
outputs, backup-battery switchover, and a RESET out-
put that is valid with VCC down to 1V. The MAX691A/
MAX800L have a 4.65V typical reset-threshold voltage,
and the MAX693A/MAX800M’s reset threshold is 4.4V
typical. The MAX800L/MAX800M guarantee power-fail
accuracies to ±2%.
________________________Applications
Computers
Controllers
Intelligent Instruments
Automotive Systems
Critical µP Power Monitoring
__________Typical Operating Circuit
5V
REGULATOR
+8V
0.1µF
1N4148
0.47F*
NO
CONNECTION
3
VCC
1 VBATT
5
BATT ON VOUT 2
CE OUT 12
MAX691A
CMOS RAM
9
PFI
MAX693A
MAX800L
CE IN 13
ADDRESS
DECODE
MAX800M
4 GND
11
WDI
7 OSC IN
PFO 10
8 OSC SEL
RESET 15
LOW LINE WDO
A0-A15
I/O
µP
NMI
RESET
6 14
AUDIBLE
ALARM
*MaxCap
SYSTEM STATUS INDICATORS
____________________________Features
o 200ms Power-OK/Reset Timeout Period
o 1µA Standby Current, 30µA Operating Current
o On-Board Gating of Chip-Enable Signals,
10ns Max Delay
o MaxCapor SuperCapCompatible
o Guaranteed RESET Assertion to VCC = +1V
o Voltage Monitor for Power-Fail or Low-Battery
Warning
o Power-Fail Accuracy Guaranteed to ±2%
(MAX800L/M)
o Available in 16-Pin Narrow SO and Plastic
DIP Packages
______________Ordering Information
PART
TEMP. RANGE
PIN-PACKAGE
MAX691ACPE
0°C to +70°C
16 Plastic DIP
MAX691ACSE
0°C to +70°C
16 Narrow SO
MAX691ACWE
0°C to +70°C
16 Wide SO
MAX691AC/D
0°C to +70°C
Dice*
MAX691AEPE
-40°C to +85°C
16 Plastic DIP
MAX691AESE
-40°C to +85°C
16 Narrow SO
MAX691AEWE -40°C to +85°C
16 Wide SO
MAX691AEJE
-40°C to +85°C
16 CERDIP
MAX691AMJE -55°C to +125°C 16 CERDIP
Ordering Information continued on last page.
* Dice are specified at TA = +25 °C, DC parameters only.
__________________Pin Configuration
TOP VIEW
VBATT 1
VOUT 2
VCC 3
GND 4
BATT ON 5
LOW LINE 6
OSC IN 7
OSC SEL 8
MAX691A
MAX693A
MAX800L
MAX800M
16 RESET
15 RESET
14 WDO
13 CE IN
12 CE OUT
11 WDI
10 PFO
9 PFI
DIP/SO
SuperCap is a registered trademark of Baknor Industries. MaxCap is a registered trademark of The Carborundum Corp.
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
For free samples & the latest literature: http://www.maxim-ic.com, or phone 1-800-998-8800.
For small orders, phone 408-737-7600 ext. 3468.

1 page




MAX691A pdf
Microprocessor Supervisory Circuits
__________________________________________Typical Operating Characteristics
(TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
VCC SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
(NORMAL OPERATING MODE)
36
VCC = 5V
VBATT = 2.8V
34 PFI, CE IN = 0V
32
30
28
BATTERY SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
(BATTERY-BACKUP MODE)
2
VCC = 5V
VBATT = 2.8V
NO LOAD
1.5
1
0.5
CHIP-ENABLE ON-RESISTANCE
vs. TEMPERATURE
120
VCC = 4.75V
VBATT = 2.8V
VCE IN = VCC/2
100
80
60
26
-60 -30
0 30 60 90 120 150
TEMPERATURE (°C)
VBATT to VOUT ON-RESISTANCE
vs. TEMPERATURE
20
VBATT = 2.0V
15
VBATT = 2.8V
10
VBATT = 4.5V
5
-60 -30
VCC = 0V
0 30 60 90 120 150
TEMPERATURE (°C)
RESET THRESHOLD
vs. TEMPERATURE
4.75
VBATT = 2.8V
4.70
4.65
MAX691A
4.60 MAX800L
4.55
4.50
4.45
4.40
MAX693A
4.35 MAX800M
4.30
-60 -30
0 30 60 90 120 150
TEMPERATURE (°C)
0
-60 -30 0 30 60 90 120 150
TEMPERATURE (°C)
VCC to VOUT ON-RESISTANCE
vs. TEMPERATURE
1.2
VCC = 5V,
VBATT = 0V
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
-60 -30
0 30 60 90 120 150
TEMPERATURE (°C)
RESET OUTPUT RESISTANCE
vs. TEMPERATURE
600
500
VCC = 5V, VBATT = 2.8V
SOURCING CURRENT
400
300
200
100 VCC = 0V, VBATT = 2.8V
SINKING CURRENT
0
-60 -30
0 30 60 90
TEMPERATURE (°C)
120 150
40
-60 -30
1.50
0 30 60 90 120 150 180
TEMPERATURE (°C)
PFI THRESHOLD
vs. TEMPERATURE
1.25
1.00
0.75
0.50
0.25
0
-60 -30
VCC = +5V,
VBATT = 0V
NO LOAD ON PFO
0 30 60 90 120 150
TEMPERATURE (°C)
RESET DELAY
vs. TEMPERATURE
230
VCC = 0V TO 5V STEP
VBATT = 2.8V
220
210
200
190
180
170
-60 -30
0 30 60 90 120 150
TEMPERATURE (°C)
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5

5 Page





MAX691A arduino
Microprocessor Supervisory Circuits
2.8V
50
OUTPUT
IMPEDANCE
+5V
VBATT VCC
MAX691A
MAX693A
MAX800L
MAX800M
CE IN
CE OUT
GND
CLOAD
2.0V to 5.5V
+5V
VCC
VBATT
MAX691A
MAX693A
PFI
MAX800L
MAX800M
PFO
GND
LOW BATT
Figure 6. CE Propagation Delay Test Circuit
Figure 7. Low-Battery Indicator
Table 2. Input and Output Status in Battery-Backup
Mode
PIN NAME
STATUS
1 VBATT Supply current is 1µA max.
2
VOUT
VOUT is connected to VBATT through an
internal PMOS switch.
3
VCC
Battery switchover comparator monitors
VCC for active switchover.
4 GND GND 0V, 0V reference for all signals.
5
BATT ON
Logic high. The open-circuit output is
equal to VOUT.
6 LOWLINE Logic low*
7 OSC IN OSC IN is ignored.
8 OSC SEL OSC SEL is ignored.
The power-fail comparator remains
9 PFI active in the battery-backup mode for
VCC VBATT - 1.2V typ.
The power-fail comparator remains
10
PFO
active in the battery-backup mode for
VCC VBATT - 1.2V typ. Below this volt-
age, PFO is forced low.
11 WDI Watchdog is ignored.
12
CE OUT
Logic high. The open-circuit voltage is
equal to VOUT.
13 CE IN High impedance
14
WDO
Logic high. The open-circuit voltage is
equal to VOUT.
15 RESET Logic low*
16 RESET High impedance*
* VCC must be below the reset threshold to enter battery-backup
mode.
Power-Fail Output
The Power-Fail Output (PFO) goes low when PFI goes
below 1.25V. It typically sinks 3.2mA with a saturation
voltage of 0.1V. With PFI above 1.25V, PFO is actively
pulled to VOUT.
Battery-Backup Mode
Two conditions are required to switch to battery-back-
up mode: 1) VCC must be below the reset threshold,
and 2) VCC must be below VBATT. Table 2 lists the sta-
tus of the inputs and outputs in battery-backup mode.
Battery On Output
The Battery On (BATT ON) output indicates the status
of the internal VCC/battery-switchover comparator,
which controls the internal VCC and VBATT switches.
For VCC greater than VBATT (ignoring the small hys-
teresis effect), BATT ON typically sinks 3.2mA at 0.1V
saturation voltage. In battery-backup mode, this termi-
nal sources approximately 10µA from VOUT. Use BATT
ON to indicate battery-switchover status or to supply
base drive to an external pass transistor for higher-cur-
rent applications (see Typical Operating Circuit).
Input Supply Voltage
The Input Supply Voltage (VCC) should be a regulated
5V. VCC connects to VOUT via a parallel diode and a
large PMOS switch. The switch carries the entire cur-
rent load for currents less than 250mA. The parallel
diode carries any current in excess of 250mA. Both the
switch and the diode have impedances less than 1
each. The maximum continuous current is 250mA, but
power-on transients may reach a maximum of 1A.
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11

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