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NXP Semiconductors |
Data Sheet: JN516x
IEEE802.15.4 Wireless Microcontroller
Overview
The JN516x series is a range of ultra low power, high performance wireless
microcontrollers supporting JenNet-IP, ZigBee PRO or RF4CE networking
stacks to facilitate the development of Home Automation, Smart Energy,
Light Link and Remote control applications. They feature an enhanced 32-
bit RISC processor with embedded Flash and EEPROM memory, offering
high coding efficiency through variable width instructions, a multi-stage
instruction pipeline and low power operation with programmable clock
speeds. They also include a 2.4GHz IEEE802.15.4 compliant transceiver
and a comprehensive mix of analogue and digital peripherals. Three
memory configurations are available to suit different applications. The best
in class operating current of 15mA, with a 0.6uA sleep timer mode, gives
excellent battery life allowing operation direct from a coin cell.
The peripherals support a wide range of applications. They include a 2-wire
I2C, and SPI ports which can operate as either master or slave, a four
channel ADC with battery and a temperature sensor. It can support a large
switch matrix of up to 100 elements, or alternatively a 20 key capacitive
touch pad.
Block Diagram
XTAL
2.4GHz
Radio
Including
Diversity
Power
Management
Watchdog
Timer
Voltage Brownout
O-QPSK
Modem
IEEE 802.15.4
Baseband
Processor
128-bit AES
Hardware
Encryption
RAM
8/32K
Flash
64/160/256K
32-bit
RISC CPU
4kB
EEPROM
SPI
Master & Slave
2-Wire Serial
(Master/Slave)
4xPWM + Timer
2xUART
20 DIO
Sleep Counter
4-Channel
10-bit ADC
Battery and
Temp Sensors
Benefits
• Single chip device to run
stack and application
• Very low current solution for
long battery life – over 10 yrs
• Supports multiple network
stacks
• Highly featured 32-bit RISC
CPU for high performance
and low power
• System BOM is low in
component count and cost
• Flexible sensor interfacing
options
Applications
• Robust and secure low power
wireless applications
• RF4CE Remote Controls
• JenNet-IP networks
• ZigBee SE networks
• ZigBee Light Link networks
• Lighting & Home automation
• Toys and gaming peripherals
• Smart Energy
• Energy harvesting, for
example self powered light
switch
Features: Radio
• 2.4GHz IEEE802.15.4 compliant
• 128-bit AES security processor
• MAC accelerator with packet
formatting, CRCs, address check,
auto-acks, timers
• Integrated ultra low power sleep
oscillator – 0.6µA
• 2.0V to 3.6V battery operation
• Deep sleep current 0.12µA (Wake-up
from IO)
• <$0.15 external component cost
• RX current 17mA , TX 15mA
• Receiver sensitivity -95dBm
• Transmit power 2.5dBm
• Time of Flight engine for ranging
• Antenna Diversity (Auto RX)
Features: Microcontroller
• 32-bit RISC CPU, 1 to 32MHz clock
speed
• Variable instruction width for high
coding efficiency
• Multi-stage instruction pipeline
• JN5161: 64kB/8kB/4kB
• JN5164: 160kB/32kB/4kB
• JN5168: 256kB/32kB/4kB
(Flash/RAM/EEPROM)
• Data EEPROM with guaranteed 100k
write operations.
• RF4CE, JenNet-IP, ZigBee SE and
ZigBee Light Link stacks
• 2-wire I2C compatible serial interface.
Can operate as either master or slave
• 5xPWM (4x timer & 1 timer/counter)
• 2 low power sleep counters
• 2x UART
• SPI Master & Slave port, 3 selects
• Supply voltage monitor with 8
programmable thresholds
• 4-input 10-bit ADC, comparator
• Battery and temperature sensors
• Watchdog & Brown Out Reset
• Up to 20 Digital IO Pins (DIO)
• Infra-red remote control transmitter
Temp range (-40°C to +125°C)
6x6mm 40-lead
Lead-free and RoHS compliant
© NXP Laboratories UK 2013
JN-DS-JN516x v1.3 Production
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Contents
Benefits
Applications
1 Introduction
1.1 Wireless Transceiver
1.2 RISC CPU and Memory
1.3 Peripherals
1.4 Block Diagram – JN516x
2 Pin Configurations
2.1 Pin Assignment
2.2 Pin Descriptions
2.2.1 Power Supplies
2.2.2 Reset
2.2.3 32MHz Oscillator
2.2.4 Radio
2.2.5 Analogue Peripherals
2.2.6 Digital Input/Output
3 CPU
4 Memory Organisation
4.1 FLASH
4.2 RAM
4.3 OTP Configuration Memory
4.4 EEPROM
4.5 External Memory
4.6 Peripherals
4.7 Unused Memory Addresses
5 System Clocks
5.1 High-Speed (32MHz) System Clock
5.1.1 32MHz Crystal Oscillator
5.1.2 High-Speed RC Oscillator
5.2 Low-speed (32kHz) System Clock
5.2.1 32kHz RC Oscillator
5.2.2 32kHz Crystal Oscillator
5.2.3 32kHz External Clock
6 Reset
6.1 Internal Power-On / Brown-out Reset (BOR)
6.2 External Reset
6.3 Software Reset
6.4 Supply Voltage Monitor (SVM)
6.5 Watchdog Timer
7 Interrupt System
7.1 System Calls
7.2 Processor Exceptions
7.2.1 Bus Error
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© NXP Laboratories UK 2013
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